01 - Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Position the rack in the center of the oven.
02 - Add the shelled pistachios to a food processor and pulse until finely ground, being careful not to over-process into a paste.
03 - Add the all-purpose flour, granulated sugar, and kosher salt to the ground pistachios. Pulse several times until evenly combined.
04 - Scatter the cold cubed butter over the flour mixture. Pulse in short bursts until the texture resembles coarse meal with a few pea-sized pieces remaining.
05 - Add the egg yolk and pulse until the dough just begins to clump together when pinched between your fingers.
06 - Transfer the dough to a 9-inch tart pan with a removable bottom. Press it firmly and evenly across the base and up the sides to form a uniform shell.
07 - Place the assembled crust in the refrigerator and chill for at least 20 minutes to firm up the butter and prevent shrinking during baking.
08 - Prick the chilled crust several times with a fork to allow steam to escape. Bake for 13 to 15 minutes, or until the edges are lightly golden. Transfer to a wire rack and let cool completely.
09 - Pour the heavy cream into a small saucepan and set it over medium heat. Warm until the cream just begins to simmer around the edges — do not let it come to a full boil.
10 - Place the chopped dark chocolate in a heatproof bowl. Pour the hot cream directly over the chocolate and let it sit undisturbed for 2 minutes to soften.
11 - Add the diced butter and vanilla extract to the bowl. Stir gently in concentric circles starting from the center outward until the ganache is completely smooth, glossy, and free of any lumps.
12 - Pour the ganache into the fully cooled tart shell. Use an offset spatula to smooth the surface into an even layer.
13 - Refrigerate the tart for a minimum of 3 hours, or until the ganache is firmly set and no longer jiggles when gently shaken.
14 - Just before serving, scatter chopped pistachios over the surface and finish with a light sprinkling of flaky sea salt. Slice into wedges and serve chilled.